Contents
English[edit | edit source]
Etymology[edit | edit source]
Old English heard (“‘hard’”)
Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
- (RP) enPR: häd, IPA: /hɑːd/, SAMPA: /hA:d/
- (GenAm) enPR: häd, IPA: /hɑɹd/, SAMPA: /hArd/
Audio (US) noicon (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(r)d
- Homophones: heart (in some dialects)
Adjective[edit | edit source]
Hard (comparative er, superlative {{{2}}})
Positive |
Superlative |
- Resistant to pressure.
- Requiring a lot of effort to do or understand
- a hard problem
- Demanding a lot of effort to endure.
- a hard life
- (of a person) , severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal.
- Unquestionable.
- hard evidence
- Of drink, strong.
- (of a road intersection) Having a comparatively larger or a ninety-degree angle.
- At the intersection, there are two roads going to the left. Take the hard left.
- Of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds.
- (slang, vulgar, of a male) Sexually aroused.
- Template:Bodybuilding Having muscles that are tightened as a result of intense, regular exercise.
- Template:Physics Of a ferromagnetic material, having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity (c.f. soft)
Quotations[edit | edit source]
- (requiring a lot of effort to do or understand) 1988: “Ray found it hard to imagine having accumulated so many mannerisms before the dawn of sex, of the sexual need to please, of the staginess sex encourages or the tightly capped wells of poisoned sexual desire the disappointed must stand guard over.” — An Oracle, Edmund White
Synonyms[edit | edit source]
- (resistant to pressure): resistant, solid, stony
- (requiring a lot of effort to do or understand): confusing, difficult, puzzling, tough, tricky
- (requiring a lot of effort to endure): difficult, intolerable, tough, unbearable
- (severe): harsh, hostile, severe, strict, tough, unfriendly
- (unquestionable): incontrovertible, indubitable, unambiguous, unequivocal, unquestionable
- (of drink): strong
- See also Wikisaurus:difficult
Antonyms[edit | edit source]
- (resistant to pressure): soft
- (requiring a lot of effort to do or understand): easy, simple, straightforward, trite
- (requiring a lot of effort to endure): bearable, easy
- (severe): agreeable, amiable, approachable, friendly, nice, pleasant
- (unquestionable): controvertible, doubtful, ambiguous, equivocal, questionable
- (of drink):
- (low in alcohol): low-alcohol
- (non-alcoholic): alcohol-free, soft, non-alcoholic
- (of roads): soft
- ("sexually aroused"): soft, flaccid
Derived terms[edit | edit source]
Terms derived from hard
Translations[edit | edit source]
resistant to pressure
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requiring a lot of effort to do or understand
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demanding a lot of effort to endure
severe, of a person
unquestionable
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of drink: strong
of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
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Adverb[edit | edit source]
Hard (comparative er, superlative {{{2}}})
Positive |
Superlative |
- (manner) With much force or effort.
- He hit the puck hard up the ice.
- They worked hard all week.
- At the intersection, bear hard left.
- The recession hit them especially hard.
- Think hard on your choices.
- (manner) With difficulty.
- His degree was hard earned.
- (manner) Compactly.
- The lake had finally frozen hard.
- (archaic and nautical) Near, close.
Noun[edit | edit source]
Singular |
Plural |
Hard ({{{1}}})
- Template:Nautical A firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water
Dutch[edit | edit source]
Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
- Homophones: hart
Adjective[edit | edit source]
- (currency) strong, not easily devalued
- unquestionable, uncontestable
- harde feiten: hard facts
- (emotion) heartless, unsympathetic
- hard, difficult
- een harde strijd: a difficult fight
- (magnitude) harsh, heavy
- harde straffen: harsh punishments
- een harde regen: heavy rain
- (water) hard, rich in calcium
Antonyms[edit | edit source]
- resistant to pressure: zacht
Derived terms[edit | edit source]
Adverb[edit | edit source]
Hard
- Template:Nl-adv
- (speed) fast, swiftly
- very
- (noise) loudly
Verb[edit | edit source]
Hard
- The first-person singular present indicative of harden.
- The imperative of harden.
Irish[edit | edit source]
Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
- IPA: [haːɾˠd̪ˠ]
Adjective[edit | edit source]
Hard
- Mutated form of ard.
ang:hard ar:hard et:hard es:hard fa:hard fr:hard ko:hard io:hard id:hard it:hard kn:hard kk:hard sw:hard ku:hard lo:hard hu:hard ml:hard nl:hard ja:hard pl:hard pt:hard ru:hard simple:hard fi:hard sv:hard ta:hard te:hard th:hard tr:hard vi:hard zh:hard
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